Mohamed Chande Othman

President Samia Suluhu Hassan visited Moscow in June, signaling Tanzania's potential reorientation toward Russia following contentious 2025 elections, post-election violence, and Western sanctions over democratic backsliding and human rights concerns.

Sudan's three-year civil war between the Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces has displaced 14 million people, left 33.7 million needing aid, killed approximately 400,000 civilians, and created famine conditions affecting 19 million, characterized by systematic war crimes and ethnic genocide.