Republic of Iraq · Baghdad · 42.9M people · middle-east
Governmentfederal parliamentary republicLanguagesArabic (official), Kurdish (official); Turkmen (a Turkish dialect) and Syriac (Neo-Aramaic) are recognized as official languages where native speakers of these languages are presentArea438.3K km²Sanctioned entities548Active conflicts10Mentions 7d44 ▲ 33%CIA· Jan 2026
Stability Score?How the stability score is computedA weighted composite of seven pillars— conflict intensity, event volatility, arms activity, economic health, market stress, sanctions exposure, and humanitarian proxy. Each pillar is scored 0–100 (higher = healthier). The composite is weighted (conflict 25%, economy 20%, events 15%, the rest 10% each) and recomputed daily from strategic events, World Bank indicators, arms-transfer data, and sanctions records.
Intelligence briefGenerated May 11, 2026 · CLAUDE-HAIKU-4-5-20251001 · 15 sources
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The other side.See this brief from Iraq's frame — local-language sources elevated, Western framing flagged.
BLUF · Bottom Line Up Front
Iraq's crude exports collapse 53% amid Strait of Hormuz crisis; dark shipping tactics emerging as survival strategy.
Iraqi oil tankers are transiting the Strait of Hormuz with disabled transponders and coordinating with Iranian authorities to maintain crude exports amid US-Iran escalation. Iraq's crude exports have declined 53% due to security concerns and vessel movement difficulties. Multiple Iraqi tankers are employing evasion tactics alongside legitimate coordination efforts, indicating Baghdad is pursuing parallel strategies to sustain critical oil revenues during regional conflict.
Source · intelligence_events · all severity tiersHover any annotated dot for full milestone
Key Judgments
01
Iraqi oil sector faces existential revenue crisis from Strait of Hormuz disruptions and 53% export decline.
Iraq's crude exports have plummeted 53% according to multiple sources (Shafaq News, Iraqi News, Discovery Alert), driven by ongoing Strait of Hormuz security threats and US-Iran military escalation. OPEC revenues collectively fell to $619 billion in 2025 from $651 billion in 2024 across three consecutive years of decline (NourNews). For Iraq-an OPEC member dependent on oil revenues-this sustained export collapse poses acute fiscal and security challenges to state stability and military operations.
high confidence5 sourcesEN · AR
02
Iraqi tankers employing dark shipping and Iran coordination to bypass US-Iran blockade.
Multiple Iraqi-owned and Greek-owned tankers carrying Iraqi crude have transited the Strait of Hormuz with disabled tracking systems (OilPrice.com, Greek City Times, Latest news from Azerbaijan, India Today, BusinessLine). Simultaneously, Iranian media reported Iraqi supertankers passing through using Iran's designated routes and coordinating with Iranian authorities (Rudaw, Shafaq News). This dual-track approach-both evasion and coordination-suggests Baghdad is hedging by working within Iranian-controlled corridors while maintaining plausible deniability through transponder disabling.
high confidence7 sourcesEN · AR
03
US-Iran naval conflict directly threatens Iraqi maritime commerce and energy exports.
US forces disabled two Iranian tankers on May 8, 2026 during Strait of Hormuz blockade operations (Discovery Alert), while Iran maintains military capability to threaten shipping. Hundreds of tankers have anchored in Middle East Gulf waters avoiding transit (EnergyNow, May 9). For Iraq, this US-Iran direct confrontation creates asymmetric risks: Iraqi tankers must navigate both Iranian threats and US interdiction operations, forcing reliance on Iranian coordination for safe passage through Iran-controlled waters.
high confidence4 sourcesEN
04
Failed US Project Freedom indicates limited US ability to guarantee Hormuz navigation security.
The U.S. suspended Project Freedom after one day, unable to secure Strait of Hormuz free navigation as Iran demonstrated escalation capabilities and shipping companies remained deterred (The Hindu, May 9). This failure undermines Iraqi confidence in US security guarantees and reinforces Baghdad's need to develop independent relationships with regional actors, particularly Iran, to maintain oil export corridors.
moderate confidence1 sourceEN
05
Global oil market surprisingly resilient despite 10% export cutoff; Iraqi tankers face disproportionate risk.
Despite 10 percent of global oil exports being cut off, Brent crude remained restrained at $101/barrel (The National, May 11), and global markets have absorbed the disruption through dark shipping tactics and emergency supplies. However, this market stability masks Iraq's acute vulnerability: Iraqi tankers are bearing disproportionate operational risk through transponder disabling and Iranian waters transit, while alternative exporters (UAE, Saudi Arabia) employ similar evasion tactics with less political exposure.
moderate confidence3 sourcesEN
Watchlist · next 48 hours
01
Iraqi tanker interdiction or seizure by US or Iran forces.
Indicator · Reports of Iraqi-flagged or Greek-owned tanker carrying Iraqi oil being disabled, seized, or damaged by military action; port facility closures; insurance claims filed for Iraqi vessels.
45%▼ 20pp
02
Formalization of Iraqi-Iranian oil corridor coordination versus continued dark shipping evasion.
Indicator · Official Iraqi government statement on Strait of Hormuz transit arrangements; Iranian media reports of coordinated Iraqi vessel passages; shift in transponder-disabled transit frequency; Baghdad-Tehran bilateral oil commerce agreements announced.
65%▼ 7pp
03
Further deterioration of Iraqi crude export volumes or disruption to alternative export routes.
Indicator · Additional export decline beyond current 53%; reports of Iraqi tanker rejections at foreign ports; activation of pipeline exports to alternate terminals; emergency OPEC production cuts announced by Iraq.
55%▼ 3pp
04
US diplomatic pressure on Iraq to distance from Iranian-coordinated shipping or sanctions consequences.
Indicator · US State Department statements targeting Iraqi entities; sanctions threats against Iraqi oil companies; US military interdiction of Iraqi tankers; bilateral US-Iraq meetings on Hormuz policy shifts.
50%▼ 18pp
+How we produced this brief
Generated under ICD 203 analytic-tradecraft standards by CLAUDE-HAIKU-4-5-20251001. Evidence pack drawn from 43 dispatches over the trailing 48 hours, plus structured intelligence-event rows, extracted quantities, and threat-evidence records.
Local-language reporting is incorporated where available (EN), with explicit divergence flagging where local and Western framing diverge. Every claim ships with a calibrated confidence statement.
Event timelineLast 7 days · 12 milestones · hover for context
MAY 15
2026
IRGC Bombs Mossad Base
airstrike · severity 8
Critical
MAY 14
2026
US airstrike kills Soleimani
airstrike · severity 8
Critical
MAY 14
2026
Soleimani's Death
drone_strike · severity 9
Critical
MAY 14
2026
Kurdistan aids Syrian refugees
humanitarian_aid · severity 4
Moderate
MAY 14
2026
Iraq Seeks IMF Aid
economic_indicator · severity 6
Elevated
MAY 14
2026
Iraq-Iran Deal
diplomatic_visit · severity 4
Moderate
MAY 14
2026
Iraq Violence
conflict_escalation · severity 7
Elevated
MAY 13
2026
Iraq Economic Pressure
diplomatic_tension · severity 6
Elevated
MAY 13
2026
Iraq Migration
refugee_flow · severity 6
Elevated
MAY 13
2026
Kurdistan Climate
drought · severity 5
Moderate
Stability components7-pillar breakdown · each 0–100, higher = healthier · 30-day trend per pillar
arms imports: 6total value usd: $92.7Mconflict amplified: yes
Economic Health
64/100 · 20% wt
gdp growth pct: -1.55%inflation pct: -12.30%unemployment pct: 15.29%
Market Stress
48/100 · 10% wt
total signals 30d: 216negative signals 30d: 112
Sanctions Exposure
0/100 · 10% wt
sanctioned entities: 548is sanctioning power: no
Humanitarian Proxy
76/100 · 10% wt
life expectancy: 72.4literacy rate: 84.10%
Risk matrix5 enterprise-decision dimensions · derived from the 7 stability pillars · higher = more risk
Political
24Stable
Security
60Elevated
Economic
42Moderate
Regulatory
100Critical
Operational
71Elevated
Risk dimensions are derived from the 7 stability pillars. Higher score = more risk (inverted from the stability score, where higher = healthier). Operational is a weighted composite intended for enterprise-decision use.
This profile draws from four data tiers. Baseline facts (geography, languages, religion) are from the CIA World Factbook snapshot of January 2026 — the final snapshot before the website was retired. Economic indicators refresh daily from the World Bank. Events, conflicts, dispatches, and entity mentions flow continuously from our continuous intelligence graph — sources come online as we add them. Intelligence briefs are generated daily under ICD 203 analytic-tradecraft standards.
Coverage of Iraq will sharpen as we add local-language sources. Every field above carries a provenance chip so you can judge freshness for yourself.