GeoMemo
SUN, AUG 30 · EDT
CountriesSudan (SD)

Sudan.

Republic of the Sudan · Khartoum · 50.5M people · africa

Governmentpresidential republicLanguagesArabic (official), English (official), NubianArea1.9M km²Sanctioned entities153Active conflicts10Mentions 7d21 ▼ 51%CIA· Jan 2026
Stability Score?How the stability score is computedA weighted composite of seven pillars— conflict intensity, event volatility, arms activity, economic health, market stress, sanctions exposure, and humanitarian proxy. Each pillar is scored 0–100 (higher = healthier). The composite is weighted (conflict 25%, economy 20%, events 15%, the rest 10% each) and recomputed daily from strategic events, World Bank indicators, arms-transfer data, and sanctions records.

Risk tier: Critical < 25 · High 25–50 · Elevated 50–75 · Stable≥ 75.
34.6
Critical risk
31-day trend
Intelligence briefGenerated Aug 28, 2026 · CLAUDE-HAIKU-4-5-20251001 · 3 sources
The other side. See this brief from Sudan's frame — local-language sources elevated, Western framing flagged.
BLUF · Bottom Line Up Front

Sudan faces imminent humanitarian collapse driven by global conflict spillovers and market attacks

The World Food Programme warns that escalating global conflicts are severely exacerbating Sudan's hunger crisis, pushing the nation toward famine conditions. Concurrent drone and missile strikes on Sudanese markets combined with rising global food costs create a compounding humanitarian catastrophe with 70% probability of near-term collapse.

Confidence HIGHDivergence LOWSingle-source claims 1
Linked Bayesian threats?Linked threatsBayesian-tracked threats from the system threat board where Sudan is involved. Each threat shows its current posterior probability and the 7-day move (in percentage points). Click any card for the full threat detail page.
humanitarian
Sudan humanitarian collapse
68%· 0.0pp
7-day Bayesian update
Sudan · 90-day event volume
1,439
total events · 90 daily data points
Annotated milestones
1 of 12
SUDAN CONFLICT2026-06-022026-07-172026-08-30
Source · intelligence_events · all severity tiersHover any annotated dot for full milestone
Key Judgments
01
Sudan humanitarian situation approaching critical threshold with 70% probability of collapse
Multiple threat assessments converge on Sudan facing imminent humanitarian collapse, with stability probability rated at 0.70 and trending upward in severity. The WFP attribution of the crisis to global conflict spillovers, combined with documented market attacks (severity 7) and rising global food costs (severity 7), indicates a multi-factor convergence amplifying famine risk.
high confidence4 sourcesEN
02
Global food price volatility directly constraining Sudan's food security independent of domestic supply
Global food and fuel cost increases (severity 7) are documented as contributing factors to Sudan's hunger crisis, with global food crisis probability assessed at 0.71 and trending upward. This indicates Sudan's vulnerability is no longer solely dependent on domestic conflict dynamics but is increasingly driven by international commodity market disruptions.
high confidence3 sourcesEN
03
Active drone and missile campaign targeting civilian economic infrastructure in Sudan
Intelligence events confirm market attacks via drones and missiles (severity 7) occurring on 2026-08-26, indicating sustained targeting of civilian economic nodes. This pattern, combined with the famine warning (severity 8), suggests deliberate disruption of food distribution and market access mechanisms beyond direct conflict casualties.
moderate confidence2 sourcesEN
04
Global conflict landscape deteriorating with Middle East regional expansion risk at 59%
Threat assessments indicate Middle East regional war expansion probability at 0.59 with rising trend, suggesting potential for further global conflict escalation. Such expansion could further constrain international humanitarian access and food supply chains critical to Sudan relief operations.
moderate confidence1 sourceEN
Watchlist · next 48 hours
01
WFP and UN agency humanitarian access restrictions or operational suspensions in Sudan
Indicator · Official announcements of suspended aid delivery, evacuation of international staff, or closure of distribution centers in major population centers
65%
02
Escalation of drone and missile strikes targeting civilian food storage, markets, or grain facilities
Indicator · Documented attacks on warehouses, silos, or market infrastructure; casualty reports; satellite imagery of strike damage
58%
03
Regional food price spikes or currency collapse affecting Sudan's import capacity
Indicator · Commodity futures price movements for wheat/maize; Sudanese pound exchange rate deterioration; commercial import transaction data
71%
04
Middle East conflict escalation reducing humanitarian shipping capacity and insurance availability for Sudan routes
Indicator · Regional military escalation events; shipping insurance rate increases; port disruptions; shipping line route changes avoiding Red Sea/Suez alternatives
59%
+How we produced this brief

Generated under ICD 203 analytic-tradecraft standards by CLAUDE-HAIKU-4-5-20251001. Evidence pack drawn from 7 dispatches over the trailing 48 hours, plus structured intelligence-event rows, extracted quantities, and threat-evidence records.

Local-language reporting is incorporated where available (EN), with explicit divergence flagging where local and Western framing diverge. Every claim ships with a calibrated confidence statement.

Event timelineLast 7 days · 12 milestones · hover for context
AUG 29
2026
Sudan Drought
drought · severity 6
Elevated
AUG 29
2026
Sudan Wildfires
wildfire · severity 6
Elevated
AUG 26
2026
Army Advances
ground_offensive · severity 6
Elevated
AUG 26
2026
Water Crisis Hits Sudan
refugee_flow · severity 8
Critical
AUG 26
2026
Sudan conflict escalation
conflict_escalation · severity 10
Critical
AUG 26
2026
Sudanese army gains
battle · severity 6
Elevated
AUG 26
2026
RSF retakes Kurmuk
battle · severity 6
Elevated
AUG 26
2026
Drone attacks on cities
drone_strike · severity 5
Moderate
AUG 26
2026
Rebel Attack in Sudan
battle · severity 8
Critical
AUG 26
2026
Sudan Hunger Crisis
famine_warning · severity 8
Critical
Stability components7-pillar breakdown · each 0–100, higher = healthier · 30-day trend per pillar
Conflict Intensity
0/100 · 25% wt
target conflicts: 4domestic conflicts: 2max escalation score: 100
Event Volatility
84/100 · 15% wt
target events: 92actor only events: 8domestic events: 25severe domestic: 1instability rate: 6.10%article coverage 90d: 2,376
Arms Activity
0/100 · 10% wt
arms imports: 461total value usd: $81.75Bconflict amplified: yes
Economic Health
25/100 · 20% wt
gdp growth pct: -13.96%inflation pct: 138.81%unemployment pct: 7.53%
Market Stress
80/100 · 10% wt
total signals 30d: 10negative signals 30d: 2
Sanctions Exposure
69/100 · 10% wt
sanctioned entities: 153is sanctioning power: no
Humanitarian Proxy
59/100 · 10% wt
life expectancy: 66.5literacy rate:
Risk matrix5 enterprise-decision dimensions · derived from the 7 stability pillars · higher = more risk
Political
41Moderate
Security
75Elevated
Economic
53Elevated
Regulatory
31Moderate
Operational
49Moderate
Risk dimensions are derived from the 7 stability pillars. Higher score = more risk (inverted from the stability score, where higher = healthier). Operational is a weighted composite intended for enterprise-decision use.
Open the 90-day operational risk view →
Peer comparisonSame-region countries by stability score · this country highlighted
Peer comparison · Africa
Rank 1 of 56
01Republic of the Sudan· this country
37.1
02Federal Republic of Nigeria
41.8
03Republic of South Sudan
44.8
04Federal Republic of Somalia
45.3
05Arab Republic of Egypt
48.4
06State of Libya
53.7
07Republic of South Africa
58.4
08Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
59.9
EconomyWorld Bank · 10-year series · 16 indicators
GDP (current USD)
WB· 2024
$49.7B
$9.8B YoY
GDP per capita
WB· 2024
$985
$187 YoY
Inflation (CPI)
WB· 2022
138.8%
220.3% YoY
Unemployment
WB· 2022
7.5%
3.6% YoY
Population
WB· 2024
50.4M
406.2K YoY
Military spend %GDP
WB· 2021
0.93%
0.05% YoY
Life expectancy
WB· 2024
66.5 yrs
0.2 yrs YoY
Internet users %
WB· 2020
26.4%
Security12 recent events · 10 conflicts · 10 transfers
Event volume · 90 days
1439
Casualties (killed) · 90 days
3128
High-severity events
2026-08-29
SEV 6
Sudan Drought
Drought
2026-08-29
SEV 6
Sudan Wildfires
Wildfire
2026-08-26
SEV 6
Army Advances
Ground Offensive
2026-08-26
SEV 8
Water Crisis Hits Sudan
Refugee Flow
2026-08-26
SEV 10
Sudan conflict escalation
Conflict Escalation5,000 killed
2026-08-26
SEV 6
Sudanese army gains
Battle
2026-08-26
SEV 6
RSF retakes Kurmuk
Battle
2026-08-26
SEV 5
Drone attacks on cities
Drone Strike
Active conflicts involving Sudan
Iran war
Civil War · 382865 dispatches
Critical · 100
Persian Gulf conflict
Maritime · 67408 dispatches
Critical · 100
West Asia conflict
War · 27797 dispatches
Critical · 100
Boko Haram insurgency
Insurgency · 22904 dispatches
Critical · 100
Latest dispatches10 in country corpus · sources come online as coverage grows
International Relations

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kayhan.irUnited States · Israel · UAE
Geopolitical Politics
Saudi Arabia’s Recalibrated Engagement in Sudan and the Red Sea - horn review
horn review
International Relations
Indonesia urges OIC to act on Israeli violations against Palestinians
ANTARA News - Latest Indonesia News
Climate & Humanitarian Crisis
Sudanese repair roads by hand in Darfur to improve emergency access
Al Jazeera
Climate & Humanitarian Crisis
Sudan lifts two-year curfew in Khartoum amid ongoing conflict
CGTN
What Is Driving the SAF’s War of Narratives Against Ethiopia? - horn review
horn review
Sudan’s date palm trees under threat from drought and wildfires
Al Jazeera
FM reaffirms support for Sudan’s unity, sovereignty, territorial integrity - Egypt Independent
Egypt Independent
FM reaffirms support for Sudan’s unity, sovereignty, territorial integrity
Egypt Independent
‘I survived the Taliban to go to school – now the UK has blocked me from studying at Oxford’
The Independent
Think tanks · this country13 articles from research institutions tracking Sudan
Stimson Center
North Africa Regional Outlook: May 13, 2026
Escalating Mali attacks expose deepening Sahel instability while Iran's war disrupts global markets; Europe intensifies Mediterranean energy partnerships with Libya, Algeria, and Egypt amid shifting regional geopolitics and security crises.
May 15, 2026
CSIS | Center for Strategic and International Studies
Global Food and Water Security Program
CSIS scholars analyzed multiple geopolitical crises-Sudan's war, Iran conflicts, and Russia-Ukraine tension-demonstrating how regional instability threatens global food and water security through disrupted supply chains and infrastructure vulnerability.
Apr 28, 2026
Stimson Center
North Africa Regional Outlook: April 22, 2026
Sudan's prolonged humanitarian crisis deepens amid regional instability, while U.S.-Iran tensions fuel energy volatility and supply chain disruptions, prompting Europe to reassess Mediterranean security strategies and North African partnerships across the Sahel.
Apr 22, 2026
Center for American Progress
Trump’s War of Choice With Iran Threatens a Global Hunger and Health Crisis
Trump's Iran conflict disrupts the Strait of Hormuz, reducing fertilizer exports by 20-30 percent globally and threatening 45 million additional people with acute hunger by June, potentially reaching 363 million total facing food insecurity.
Apr 22, 2026
Stimson Center
Sudan: How One of the Most Severe Humanitarian Crises Became Marginalized in the Global System
Sudan's three-year conflict between armed forces has displaced 13.3 million people and killed countless civilians through documented war crimes, yet receives only 16% of needed humanitarian funding due to geopolitical selectivity prioritizing conflicts with direct strategic interests.
Apr 20, 2026
CSIS | Center for Strategic and International Studies
The Sudan War in 10 Charts
Sudan's civil war, ongoing since April 2023 between the SAF and RSF militias, has created the world's largest displacement and hunger crisis, with estimated deaths ranging from 150,000 to 400,000 and over 25.6 million facing severe hunger.
Apr 18, 2026
The Heritage Foundation
How Sudan’s Economic Collapse Creates an Opening for China
Sudan's devastating civil war, which killed 400,000 and displaced 11 million, has collapsed the economy by 37.5 percent, creating opportunities for China to expand infrastructure investments and strategic influence across Africa through Belt and Road Initiative projects.
Apr 16, 2026
Council on Foreign Relations
How Conflict in Iran Is Breaking Global Humanitarian Aid Efforts
Conflict in Iran has displaced 3.2 million people and disrupted global humanitarian aid through supply chain bottlenecks, skyrocketing oil prices, and shipping surcharges, severely hampering disaster relief operations in vulnerable regions worldwide.
Apr 4, 2026
Chatham House
Chatham House - International Affairs Think Tank
Chatham House research examines how the Iran war disrupts oil exports and energy costs globally, while analyzing broader geopolitical implications including nuclear proliferation risks, AI governance challenges, and shifting US influence amid rising Chinese and Russian power.
Apr 3, 2026
View all think-tank coverage of Sudan
Top entitiesMost-mentioned actors in Sudan-tagged articles · last 30 days
Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
personlast · Aug 28
580
Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo
personlast · Aug 25
491
Omar al-Bashir
personlast · Aug 25
362
asylum seekers
personlast · Aug 30
179
Hemedti
personlast · Aug 24
101
Mahmoud Ali Youssouf
personlast · Aug 30
93
Abdel-Fattah Burhan
personlast · Aug 25
86
Mohamed Hamdan Daglo
personlast · Aug 24
61
Kamil Idris
personlast · Aug 18
58
Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo
personlast · Aug 28
56
Forward calendar · relatedUpcoming scheduled events · co-mentioned countries · conflicts · recent reports
Related
+Methodology · how this profile is built

This profile draws from four data tiers. Baseline facts (geography, languages, religion) are from the CIA World Factbook snapshot of January 2026 — the final snapshot before the website was retired. Economic indicators refresh daily from the World Bank. Events, conflicts, dispatches, and entity mentions flow continuously from our continuous intelligence graph — sources come online as we add them. Intelligence briefs are generated daily under ICD 203 analytic-tradecraft standards.

Coverage of Sudan will sharpen as we add local-language sources. Every field above carries a provenance chip so you can judge freshness for yourself.